CW on 500 KHZ - Part 7 of 7

A TYPICAL NIGHT

Copyright 1994 by Jeffrey Herman KH2PZ/KH6
All rights reserved


This part will differ from the rest as what follows will be an actual log of signals copied during a typical one hour period. During our training at Coast Guard Radioman School (Petaluma, CA) we were advised to attempt to log everything we heard. Well, that was an impossible task due to the volume of calls which was passed nightly. Keep in mind that only short calls were permitted on 500 kc. As soon as contact was made, one was to quickly move to a working frequency. What you'll see in the following log sample consists of only about 10 to 25 percent of the recorded signals.

The log consisted of 3 columns: The actual signals copied, the frequency, and the time. A slash / was used to indicate a break between two transmissions except when it was actually sent over the air to indicate two frequencies - you'll see '454/440' meaning 'you send on 454 kc and I'll send on 440 kc' (the Morse character _.._. is actually sent). Ships had a choice of using 425, 454, 468, or 480 kc as their working frequencies, while shore stations were only assigned one working frequency, usually near one of the above. This was done in order to be able to work in duplex with one of the above frequencies.
  Everything shown will be actual transmissions except:

  • When preceeded by OPNOTE (operator's note).
  • The BEGIN or END SILENT PERIOD entry.
  • The NO SIGS entry (meaning no signals heard in last 5 minutes.)

  •  

     

    Notice the generous use of 'dit dit'. In the log it's indicated by 'EE'.

    RADIO LOG
    U.S. COAST GUARD COMMSTA HONOLULU: NMO
    RADIO DAY: 17 JULY 1979 POSITION: MF CW (500KC / 600M)


     OPNOTE: RM3 J.D. HERMAN ON WATCH, OPS NML...............0800Z

    OPNOTE: OBTAINED WWVH TIME TICK - CLOCK CORRECT.........0801Z

    VVV VVV TEST TEST DE NMO GE / GE / GE .............500..0802Z

    3WLM 3WLM 3WLM DE ZLW ZLW HW? / ZLW DE 3WLM QRU? /
    R 480/488 / OK UP / UP / EE / EE                       500  0803Z
    
    CQ CQ CQ DE VIA VIA VIA FOR TFC LIST QSW 446 AR        500  0804Z
    
    KOK KOK KOK KOK KOK KOK KOK / DE / KOK KOK KOK
    KOK KOK / LID / KOK KOK KOK / DE / KOK DE FJNB
    FJNB DE KOK GE UP / R UP / EE / EE                     500  0806Z
    
    JKPN JKPN DE JLRT JLRT / JLRT DE JKPN QTH? / NW AM
    1500 KM SAILING 153 DEG OUT OF TOKYO / JLRT DE 
    NMO PSE QSY / SRI NMO / JKPN DE JLRT UP 512 / UP       500  0807Z
    
    OPNOTE: STATIC CRASHES ARE EAR-SPLITTING TONIGHT            0810Z
    
    CLA CLA CLA DE 7XMC 7XMC K / 7XMC DE CLA GE / GE
    OM DO U HV SOUTH PACIFIC WX BETWEEN 20 ES 30 S
    W OF 180? / NOT YET - WILL HV IN 30 MIN - LSN FER
    OUR CQ / OK TKS / SEEU / SU                            500  0814Z
    
    BEGIN SILENT PERIOD                                    500  0815Z
    
    VVV  / SP / SRI                     500  0816Z
    
    TTT TTT TTT CQ DE VIM VIM VIM CYCLONE WRNG NR 17
    QSW 428 UP / TTT TTT TTT CQ DE VIS VIS VIS CYCLONE
    WRNG NR 17 QSW 460 AR                                  500  0817-18Z
    
    END SILENT PERIOD                                      500  0818Z
    
    FUM FUM FUM DE KNLW KNLW OBS K / KNLW DE XSU FUM
    QRT TIL 0900 K / R HV OBS K / OK UP 480/488 K /
    R UP / EE / EE                                         500  0820Z
    
    CQ CQ CQ DE ZDLK ZDLK BT ANI ONE HV 0700 HYDROPAC
    BCST? / ZDLK DE DJKV R UP 480 HW? / OK / EE / EE       500  0824Z
    
    NMC NMC DE WRTY WRTY / WRTY DE NMC GE / GE I NEED
    NTM NR 12-384 K / R UP 425/428 K / R UP / EE / EE      500  0827Z
    
    TTT TTT TTT DE KNLH KNLH KNLH BT HAZARD TO SHIPPING
    LOST CONTAINER OVERBOARD QSS 425 UP                    500  0830Z
    
    OPNOTE: SHIFTED TO 425 KC TO COPY KNLH'S MSG                0830Z
    
    OPNOTE: KNLH LOST CONTAINER IN POSN 43.48N 135.81W - INFO
    PASSED TO RCC FOR DISTRICT 12 NTM                           0831-33Z
    
    KNLH DE NMO QSL WILL PASS UR MSG TO SAN FRAN K / NMO
    DE KNLH R TU OM NIL VA / DE NMO SU VA / EE / EE        500  0834Z
    
    CQ CQ CQ DE CLA CLA CLA FOR SOUTH PAC WX ES NAV
    WRNGS QSW 470 AR                                       500  0835Z
    
    JNA JNA JNA DE JNTS JNTS NW ARR TOYKO K / JNTS DE
    JNA QSL QRU K / QRU VA / EE / EE                       500  0837Z
    
    CQ CQ CQ DE KPH KPH KPH TFC LIST ES WX 512 AR          500  0840Z
    
    BEGIN SILENT PERIOD                                    500  0845Z
    
    XXX XXX XXX DE 9FJT 9FJT 9FJT BT ENGINE ROOM FIRE
    NOW EXTINGUISHED NO POWER DIW NEED ASSISTANCE 28.38S
    28.38S 165.55W 165.55W / 9FJT 9FJT DE VIB VIB QSL
    UP 425/430 K / VIB DE 9FJT R UP / EE / EE              500  0847-49Z
    
    OPNOTE: SPVR NOTIFIED OF 9FJT'S XXX                         0849Z
    
    SILENT PERIOD ENDED AT 0848Z                                0850Z
    
    CQ CQ CQ DE NRV NRV NRV WX AND CG MARINE INFO BCST
    QSW 435 KC AR                                          500  0850Z
    
    NMO NMO DE KPDR OBS K / KPDR DE NMO UP 454/440 K / R
    UP / EE / EE                                           500  0854Z
    
    KPDR DE NMO GE K / NMO DE KPDR GE OBS QRV? / R 
    AA 99                                              440/454  0855Z
    
    OPNOTE: RCVD OBS FROM KPDR                             454  0856Z
    
    KPDR DE NMO QSL QRU? K / NIL TU OM SU VA / SEEU VA /
    EE / EE                                            440/454  0856Z
    
    CQ CQ CQ DE XJA XJA XJA FOR WESTERN PACIFIC WX QS / CQ CQ 
    CQ DE 5JA 5JA 5JA TFC LIST AND WX QSW 4 / CQ CQ
    CQ DE KFS KFS KFS TFC LIST Q / CQ CQ CQ DE /    500  0900Z
    
     / LID / UR A LID / AM NOT  / ARE TOO           500  0902Z
    
    XXX XXX XXX CQ DE 7JN 7JN 7JN OVER DUE FISHING VSL
    QSW 441 AR                                             500  0905Z
    
    5LVW 5LVW DE  / ? / 5LVW DE  / ? DE 5LVW
    SRI OM NO COPY / UP 8361 KHZ  / R UP / EE / EE         500  0909Z
    
    NPQM NPQM DE NOJ NOJ / NOJ DE NPQM 12 MHZ IS WASTED
    QSY 8 MHZ RTTY / NPQM DE NOJ OK / EE / EE              500  0912Z
    
    BEGIN SILENT PERIOD                                    500  0915Z
    
    TTT TTT TTT CQ DE XSA XSA XSA UNMARKED SHOAL REPORTED 
    QSW 448 KHZ AR                                         500  0917Z
    
    XXX XXX XXX DE ONJK ONJK ONJK DH MEDICO CREWMAN WITH
    APPENDICITIS K / ONJK DE VIB UP 454/441 K / VIB
    DE ONJK R TKS UP / EE / EE                             500  0917-18Z
    
    END SILENT PERIOD                                      500  0918Z
    
    You may have noticed that the exchanges were short with operators quickly moving off 500 kc to a working frequency. There is some informal procedure with generous use of pleasantries such as TU (thank you), TKS (thanks), SU or SEEU (see you), OM (old man), GE (good evening) and of course the ever present 'dit dit'. Note that the prosign VA is the like the ham's SK. The 0900 hours entry was typical for the top of the hour - a dozen CQ's being sent at once!


    The idea of 500 kHz being an international calling and distress frequency was finalized at the 1932 Madrid Radio Conference (see Schroeder 1964). I find it a shame that amateurs never implemented the idea of a calling frequency on each band which everyone would monitor, in which short station-to-station calls and CQs could be made, with parties moving to another frequency for the QSO. Two-meter amateur repeaters come close to this idea but operators failed to QSY off the repeater to try to work simplex. Oh well - something about Old Dogs...New Tricks.

    I hoped that you enjoyed this brief glimpse into a communications era which will never again be equalled.
     

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